InternetNews.com - Webopedia: Online Dictionary for Computer and Internet Terms
 


   

Partner With Us
















Enter a keyword...
...or choose a category.

mass storage
Last modified: Friday, April 20, 2007  

Refers to various techniques and devices for storing large amounts of data. The earliest storage devices were punched paper cards, which were used as early as 1804 to control silk-weaving looms. Modern mass storage devices include all types of disk drives and tape drives. Mass storage is distinct from memory, which refers to temporary storage areas within the computer. Unlike main memory, mass storage devices retain data even when the computer is turned off.

The main types of mass storage are:

  • floppy disks : Relatively slow and have a small capacity, but they are portable, inexpensive, and universal.
  • hard disks : Very fast and with more capacity than floppy disks, but also more expensive. Some hard disk systems are portable (removable cartridges), but most are not.
  • optical disks : Unlike floppy and hard disks, which use electromagnetism to encode data, optical disk systems use a laser to read and write data. Optical disks have very large storage capacity, but they are not as fast as hard disks. In addition, the inexpensive optical disk drives are read-only. Read/write varieties are expensive.
  • tapes : Relatively inexpensive and can have very large storage capacities, but they do not permit random access of data.
  • Mass storage is measured in kilobytes (1,024 bytes), megabytes (1,024 kilobytes), gigabytes (1,024 megabytes) and terabytes (1,024 gigabytes).

    Mass storage is sometimes called auxiliary storage.

    See the "Removable Storage Reference" in the Quick Reference section of Webopedia.

    Related Categories
  • Data Storage
  • Lasers
  • Related Terms
  • DAT
  • disk
  • disk drive
  • erasable optical disk
  • floppy disk
  • gigabyte
  • GMR
  • hard disk
  • HSM
  • kilobyte
  • magnetic drum
  • magneto-optical (MO) drive
  • main memory
  • megabyte
  • memory
  • optical disk
  • random access
  • spin valve
  • storage device
  • Storage over IP
  • Storage Resource Management
  • Storage Service Provider
  • storage virtualization
  • superparamagnetism
  • tape
  • worm
  • Shopping
    mass storage Products
    Compare Products,Prices and Stores

    Shop by Category:
    Hard Drives
    45 Store Offers

    Drive Cases
    23 Model Matches

     
    Related Links

    Network Storage Forum
    Business Continuity, Hardware, Industry News, IP Storage, Management, Outsourcing and more for Enterprise Storage.

    Open Networks Today
    Networking news moves at a fast pace, and Open Networks Today lets you keep up with it. Open Networks Today offers its readers the ability to control how news is presented through customizing content filters, discussions, and news feed links.


    Add internetnews.com
    to your browser search box.

    IE 7 | Firefox 2.0 | Firefox 1.5.x

    Receive news
    via our XML/RSS:
    feed

    More InternetNews.com


    Hardware Software Mobility Web Content
    Search Government Developer Business
    Storage E-Commerce Networking Security



    internet.commediabistro.comJusttechjobs.comGraphics.com

    Search:

    WebMediaBrands Corporate Info

    Legal Notices, Licensing, Reprints, Permissions, Privacy Policy.
    Advertise | Newsletters | Shopping | E-mail Offers | Freelance Jobs